Last updated: May 20, 2026 · Reviewed by Jack Woo, Senior Travel Documents Specialist
Free, fast, and compliant with official requirements
| Size | 45 x 45 mm |
| Resolution | 300 DPI |
| Background color |
White background
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A Japan visa lets foreign nationals enter Japan for tourism, family visits, or short business stays. The Japan visa application checklist from Japan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs requires one color photograph alongside a valid passport and completed form. Japan visa photo requirements are not uniform across consulates: the dimensions accepted in India, the United States, Australia, and the Philippines all differ. Submitting the wrong size can delay an application. This page covers Japanese visa photo requirements in full, with a consulate-by-consulate dimension matrix, common rejection triggers, and guidance for taking a compliant photo at home. Whether you are applying for a Japan tourist visa or another short-stay category, use the specification published by the Japanese embassy or consulate that has jurisdiction over your country of residence.
Japan's photo rules are consistent on background, color, recency, and attachment method. Dimensions vary by consulate and are listed in the table below.
| Specification | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Color | Full color photograph |
| Background | Plain white only; no patterns, gradients, or shadows |
| Recency | Taken within the past six months |
| Attachment (paper applications) | Glue only; do not staple or tape |
Japan visa photo size by application location:
| Consulate or embassy | Accepted photo size |
|---|---|
| Consulate-General of Japan in Mumbai — India applicants | 45 mm × 45 mm |
| Consulate-General of Japan in Denver — US applicants | 35 mm × 45 mm OR 2 in × 2 in |
| Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco — US applicants | 2 in × 2 in OR 2 in × 1.4 in |
| Consulate-General of Japan in Melbourne — Australia applicants | 4.5 cm × 3.5 cm OR 2 in × 2 in |
| Embassy of Japan in the Philippines | 4.5 cm × 3.5 cm |
These five locations reflect consulates for which official photo specifications were published. For other countries, the Japanese embassy or consulate website for your region has the applicable specification.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan lists one photograph as a mandatory document in the visa application checklist, alongside a valid passport and visa application form.
The Consulate-General of Japan in Mumbai states that photos must have only a white background, and that photos with dark, busy, or patterned backgrounds will not be accepted. A plain white background lets facial features show clearly.
The six-month recency requirement is confirmed by both the Consulate-General of Japan in Denver and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines. A photo taken more than six months before the application date does not meet either consulate's published standard.
For paper applications, the Consulate-General of Japan in Melbourne and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines both specify that photos must be attached with glue only; stapling or taping is not permitted.
The dimension variation is where applicants most often go wrong. The Mumbai consulate specifies 45 mm × 45 mm. The Denver consulate accepts 35 mm × 45 mm or 2 in × 2 in. The San Francisco consulate accepts 2 in × 2 in or 2 in × 1.4 in. The Melbourne consulate and the Philippines embassy both use 4.5 cm × 3.5 cm. A photo sized for Denver is not automatically sized for Mumbai: 2 in × 2 in is approximately 50.8 mm × 50.8 mm, while the Mumbai spec is 45 mm × 45 mm. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirms that requirements may vary depending on the local situation and purpose of the visit, and directs applicants to verify with the embassy or consulate that has jurisdiction over their country.
iShotAPhoto is a free online tool for preparing a Japan visa photo from your phone or computer.
You can take a compliant Japan visa photo with a smartphone, but you need to control the light and background carefully.
Japanese consular guidance identifies specific photo problems that lead to rejection.
Selfies and self-printed photos
The Consulate-General of Japan in Chicago states that most selfies and self-printed photos are rejected due to lack of quality. Smartphone selfies typically lack the even lighting and resolution that a visa document requires.
Dark, busy, or patterned background
The Consulate-General of Japan in Mumbai explicitly states that photos with dark, busy, or patterned backgrounds will not be accepted. Only a plain white background is acceptable.
Wrong dimensions for your consulate
Japan's photo size requirements are not standardized across all consulates. A 45 mm × 45 mm photo formatted for the Mumbai consulate is a different size from what the Denver or San Francisco consulate accepts.
Photo older than six months
The Consulate-General of Japan in Denver and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines both require photos taken within the past six months from the date of application. A photo taken before that window does not meet the standard.
Glasses in the photo (San Francisco jurisdiction)
The Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco explicitly requires no glasses. Applicants in San Francisco's jurisdiction should remove all eyewear before the photo is taken.
Photo printed on standard paper (San Francisco jurisdiction)
The Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco requires the photo to be printed on photo paper, not standard printer paper. The difference in finish is visible on inspection and may cause rejection.
Photo attached with staples or tape
For paper applications, the photo must be attached using glue only. The Consulate-General of Japan in Melbourne and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines both specify that stapling or taping is not permitted.
Altered or unclear facial image (Los Angeles eVisa channel)
For the Los Angeles Consulate General's eVisa channel, the published checklist states that photo apps that alter the facial image must not be used, and that the facial image must be clear and not blurry or pixelated.
The options below vary in cost, preparation time, and familiarity with Japan consulate-specific photo dimensions.
| Option | Cost | Time to get photo | Approval likelihood | Convenience |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iShotAPhoto (online) | Free | Quick | High when AI check passes | Available any time, at home |
| Pharmacy or superstore kiosk | Moderate | Quick | Moderate; kiosks may not offer Japan consulate-specific dimensions | Walk-in during store hours |
| Professional photo studio | Premium | Moderate | Higher when studio is familiar with Japan consulate requirements | Appointment or walk-in |
| Automated photo booth | Low | Quick | Varies; background and calibration differ by machine | Walk-in, limited locations |
Costs and times vary by region.
Japan does not publish a single national photo dimension that applies to all consulate locations. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirms that requirements may vary depending on the local situation and the purpose of the visit, directing applicants to the embassy or consulate with jurisdiction over their country.
Specifications confirmed from official published sources as of 2026:
A photo that complies with one consulate's dimension does not automatically comply with another. A Denver applicant using the 2 in × 2 in format would present a photo roughly 50.8 mm wide, larger than the 45 mm the Mumbai consulate specifies.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan operates a Japan eVisa system for eligible nationalities, allowing qualifying applicants to complete the application online without an in-person consulate visit.
For the Los Angeles Consulate General's eVisa channel, the published short-term visit checklist requires the photo to face forward, be taken within 6 months on a plain white background, not be altered by photo apps, and show a clear facial image that is not blurry or pixelated. The checklist does not publish a specific pixel dimension or file size for the digital upload; the MOFA eVisa portal has current upload specifications.
Passport holders of some countries and regions do not need a Japan visa for stays of 90 days or less. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs publishes the full list of exempt nationalities.
The Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco explicitly prohibits glasses in the photo. Applicants within San Francisco's jurisdiction should remove all eyewear (corrective glasses and sunglasses alike) before the photo is taken. Other US consulate jurisdictions have not all published an identical restriction in their official photo guidance. Contact lenses are not visible in a photo and do not fall under the glasses prohibition.
What photo size is required for a Japan visa?
Photo size requirements vary by consulate. The Mumbai consulate specifies 45 mm × 45 mm. The Denver consulate accepts 35 mm × 45 mm or 2 in × 2 in. The San Francisco consulate accepts 2 in × 2 in or 2 in × 1.4 in. The Melbourne consulate accepts 4.5 cm × 3.5 cm or 2 in × 2 in. The Philippines embassy requires 4.5 cm × 3.5 cm. Always verify the Japan visa photo size with the specific consulate that handles your application.
What background color is required for a Japan visa photo?
Plain white only. The Consulate-General of Japan in Mumbai states that the photo must have only a white background, and that photos with dark, busy, or patterned backgrounds will not be accepted.
How recent must the photo be for a Japan visa?
The photo must have been taken within the past six months from the date of application. This requirement is confirmed by the Consulate-General of Japan in Denver and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines.
Can I use a selfie for my Japan visa photo?
No. The Consulate-General of Japan in Chicago states that most selfies and self-printed photos are rejected due to lack of quality. Use a professional photo service or a compliant online tool that formats the image to your consulate's specific dimensions.
What are the Japan visa requirements for the photograph?
The photo must be a recent color image taken within the past six months, with a plain white background and no patterns, gradients, or shadows. Japan visa requirements for the photo also include: the full face clearly visible, and, for applicants under San Francisco's jurisdiction, no glasses and the photo printed on photo paper. For paper applications, the photo must be glued to the form; stapling or taping is not permitted. Dimensions vary by consulate.
Do I need to glue the photo to the Japan visa application form?
Yes, for paper applications. The Consulate-General of Japan in Melbourne and the Embassy of Japan in the Philippines both specify that the photo must be glued to the designated field on the form and that stapling or taping is not permitted.
Can I wear glasses in my Japan visa photo?
The Consulate-General of Japan in San Francisco explicitly prohibits glasses. Applicants in San Francisco's jurisdiction should remove all eyewear before the photo. The glasses restriction has not been published identically across all consulate jurisdictions.
What are the Japan visa photo requirements for 2026?
As of 2026, the Denver consulate (confirmed May 2026) accepts 35 mm × 45 mm or 2 in × 2 in; the San Francisco consulate (confirmed April 2026) accepts 2 in × 2 in or 2 in × 1.4 in, white background, no glasses, and photo paper. White background and six-month recency are consistent across all confirmed consulate sources.
What are the photo requirements for a Japan eVisa?
For the Los Angeles Consulate General's eVisa channel, the published checklist requires the photo to face forward, be taken within 6 months on a plain white background, not be altered by photo apps, and show a clear facial image that is not blurry or pixelated. Specific pixel dimensions and file-size limits for the digital upload are not listed in that checklist; the MOFA eVisa portal has current upload specifications.
How long does Japan visa processing take?
Processing times generally take around five business days, though timeframes vary depending on the consulate and application volume.
Where can I take a Japanese visa photo?
You can have your photo taken at a professional studio, a pharmacy or superstore kiosk, or at home with a smartphone and an online tool. The Consulate-General of Japan in Chicago cautions that selfies and self-printed photos are frequently rejected. Whichever method you use, confirm that the output dimensions match the specification published by the consulate handling your application, not a generic passport size.